May Pera Ka Ba?

I am a businessman and I made my first million at the age of 22. Akala ko noon, ang pinaka-importante sa buhay ay ang maging successful sa career o sa negosyo kaya naman ginawa ko ang lahat upang umangat ako. Marami na akong nasubukang iba’t ibang negosyo, mula sa trading, manufacturing, kiosks, at direct selling. Hanggang sa pinasok ko ang restaurant business at doon nga nawala ang lahat… Sa edad na 30, naubos lahat ang ipon naming mag-asawa at nagka utang-utang pa nga. Kasama ang ilang business partners, nawalan kami ng ten million pesos at nagkaroon pa ng utang na 2.5 million pesos. Ngunit noong December 2010, through God’s grace, nabayaran namin ang aming pagkakautang.

 Ang nangyari sa amin ay nakatulong upang maging mas mapagkumbaba ako at mapagtantong mayroon akong mga limitasyon; at ngayon ngang alam ko na ang aking mga limitasyon, nakabuo ako ng mas makatotohanang strategy para sa aking personal at financial growth. Tandaan na ang personal finance ay 80% Behavior at 20% Knowledge.

Naranasan ko na ang mga ups and downs sa buhay. Ang isang sign ng taong marunong sa pera ay iyon ngang taong marunong mag-adjust sa sitwasyon; iyong marunong magtipid sa oras na nag-uumpaw ang biyaya at marunong magsikip ng sinturon kapag oras ng kagipitan. Hayaan mong bigyan ko kayo ng tips kung ano ang maaari ninyong gawin para matuto at unti-unti kayong makapag-adjust at nang ang inyong pera ay hindi lang maging sakto o sapat – hayaan itong maging siksik, liglig at umaapaw!

1) Gumawa ng Budget

Magplano at isulat mo ito. Kapag hindi mo ‘yan isinulat, para ka lamang nagsulat sa tubig. Kung ang mga kumpanya nga ay mayroong financial statement, maaari tayong matuto sa kanilang gawi.

Gumawa ka ng budget at mas maigi kung kasama si mister. Sa totoo lang, kailangan ninyong pag-awayan ang budget niyo. Alamin kung ano ba talaga ang inyong needs and wants; baka kay mister, ang pakikipag-inuman sa barkada is a need and kay misis, ang shopping naman ay need. Pag-awayan niyo na ang budget niyo dahil mas maganda na mag-away ng isang beses imbes na mag-away kayo araw-araw kapag kinapos na sa pera.

Ang paggawa ng budget ay hindi natatapos sa isang upuan.  Maaaring abutin nga ng ilang buwan bago niyo talagang magawa o mabuo ang tamang budget para sa inyong pamilya; kaya naman maiging pag-usapan ninyo itong mag-asawa at least once a week sa loob ng dalawang buwan at matapos nito, maaaring pag-usapan niyo ito kada buwan kung magkakaroon ba ng adjustments o kung ano pa man.

Ang budget nga ay maituturing natin bilang isang mapa at kailangan ngang isulat mo muna kung saan ba dapat mapunta ang iyong pera bago mo pa ito makuha. Isama mo ang perang itatabi mo at ang perang ilalabas kahit na ba ang mga binabayaran mo kada taon tulad na lamang ng insurance kung mayroon ka man. Tandaan, isulat mo iyan!

2) Maghanap ng Extrang Pagkakakitaan

Maghanap ng maaaring maging sideline na business. Magsimula lamang sa maliit para hindi ka mabigla. Pwedeng magtinda ka ng mga pagkain o di kaya mag-buy and sell. Lalo na nga kung Pasko, maaari kang magbenta ng mga gift items, imitation perfume, slippers at iba pang bagay na in ngayon.

 O di kaya, tumungo ka sa iyong silid at tingnan mo ano nga ba ang mga bagay na hindi mo na ginagamit baka naman maaari mo pa itong ibenta! Ang tawag nga diyan sa corporate world ay liquidation. Magbenta kayo ng magbenta ng mga gamit na hindi niyo kailangan hanggang matakot na ang mga anak niyo na sila na ang susunod.

3) Bawasan ang Gastos

 Ito nga ang sinasabing formula kung nais mong maging financially free: “Spend less than you earn, and do it for a long time, then you can be financially free.” (Gumastos ng mababa pa sa iyong kinikita at gawin ito ng matagal at ikaw nga ay magiging financially free)

Ang mga tunay na milyonaryo na walang utang ay hindi magarbo kagaya ng ating iniisip.

Bihira nga silang bumili ng bagong sasakyan at mas gugustuhin pa ang mga second hand na sasakyan. Bakit ‘ka mo? Dahil ang bagong sasakyan, sa oras na ilabas mo ito sa casa, babagsak na agad ang halaga nito ng halos 20% dahil nagamit mo na. Ang tawag diyan ay depreciation.

Kagaya ng magagarang sasakyan ay huwag ka ring magpadala sa mga latest gadgets na inilalabas. Lahat nga ng mga bagong gadgets na iyan ay bababa ang value sa loob lamang ng ilang buwan. Naalala ko nga nang unang lumabas ang iPad ay nagkakahalaga ito ng P45,000; pero makalipas lamang ang ilang buwan ay bumaba na ang presyo nito sa P26,000. Kung ilalagay mo sa banko ang P26,000 mo ng 10 taon ng may 1% rate per annum, hindi ito aabot ng P45,000. Be patient! Huwag magpadalos-dalos sa mga desisyon!

4) Ipunin ang Pera

Sabi nga sa Bibliya, “He who gathers little by little makes it grow.” Kaya naman mabuting ipunin mo ang, at least, 10% ng iyong kinikita.

Mahalagang magkaroon ka ng emergency fund. Ang emergency fund ay dapat katumbas ng 6-8 buwan ng iyong living expenses at nakatabi lamang ito sa bangko. Kapag ang living expenses mo ay P25, 000 a month, sa loob nga ng 6 na buwan ay kakailanganin mo ng P150,000  na emergency fund.

Bakit nga ba natin kailangan ng emergency fund? Hango nga sa salitang emergency, ito ay makatutulong upang hindi kayo mabigla sa mga gastusin, halimbawa na lamang na magkasakit at ma-ospital ang inyong anak. Hindi ba’t medyo malaki ang gastos? Ano ang gagawin natin? Ang madalas na ginagawa natin ay mangungutang tayo sa kaibigan o kamag-anak pero kung may emergency fund ka, doon mo na kukunin ang gagastusin sa ospital.

O di kaya kapag nawalan ng trabaho si mister ng ilang buwan, saan kayo kukuha ng pera? Tama, sa emergency fund. May 6 months ka pa bago maubusan ng pondo at sapat na itong panahon upang makapaghanap muli ng trabaho si mister. Buuin muna ang inyong emergency fund bago niyo bilhin ang anumang luho niyo para sa oras ng kagipitan, mayroong maayos na makakapitan.

5) Kumawala sa Utang

Sinasabi ngang getting out of debt is a test of character. At kung mapapasa mo nga ang test na ito, mas mapagkakatiwalaan mo ang iyong sarili at gayun din naman, mas madali mong makukuha ang tiwala ng iba; at syempre, kapag pinagkakatiwalaan ka na ng tao, madali nang mag-negosyo. 

Nagawa nga namin ng asawa ko na bayaran ang aming P2.5 million na utang sa loob ng dalawang taon. Sa totoo lang, hindi ko alam kung paano namin ito nagawa. Tuwing magkakaroon kami ng additional income, nagbabayad kami para sa aming utang maging malaki o maliit man ang aming hulog. Mayroon nga kaming walong credit cards noon at lahat nga iyon ay may utang. Nang nagbigay nga ako ng speech sa harap ng 300 katao noong December 2010, itinaas ko ang huli kong unpaid credit card at sinabi ko ngang, “this is plastic surgery.” Ginupit ko ito sa harapan at sumigaw ako ng FREEDOM. Ang makawala sa pagkakautang ang isa sa pinakamasarap na maaari mong maramdaman.

Hindi ko na sinama ang tungkol sa investing dahil iba na ang paksang ito. Pero sa oras na matapos o masunod mo na ang mga nasasaad dito, ay maaaring mag-simula ka na sa pag-iinvest.

Ang huling maipapayo ko sa inyo ay maiging ibahagi ninyo ang inyong pera. Itabi na ang 10% ng inyong income para sa tithes. Magbigay sa simbahan o di kaya sa isang organisasyon na maaaring nangangailangan nito. Tandaan mo na “It is more blessed to give than to receive”)

Should I continue my business?

A businessman just sent me a message asking if he should continue his struggling business. Here’s my reply, for the benefit of those who might have the same question.

1) Numbers don’t lie. Sometimes, just by looking at the numbers, we will know if we should continue a business or close it down. You can determine thru the numbers if your debt is still manageable.

2) Leverage. Borrowing money to sustain a business is sometimes necessary, but if your collateral is your house, then you may be overextending yourself.

3) Failure is not a person, it’s an event. Failure is not you. Sometimes its ok to quit. The old saying that “Winners never quit and quitters never win” is an adage that may sound nice, but is not true. Winners quit all the time. They just quit the right things. Statistics show that successful entrepreneurs have a failure rate of 3.8 times before they become successful.

4) Is your business still giving you peace of mind and heart? If it is from God, even though it is difficult and have many problems, there will be peace.

Options you can take:

1) Continue the business. Compute. Ask yourself: If I were to operate in the next 6 months, based on our profit and loss statement, how much income or loss will we incur?

2) Close the business. Sell the assets to pay off the liabilities. If your assets are not enough, then you should negotiate with your creditors. Bite the bullet now before your debt bloats from interest or other factors.

3) Look for a partner who will finance the business. You have to be transparent to them. You will lose total control of your business; which can be a good thing or a bad thing, depending on your partner.

4) Sell the business. Again, be transparent. You might be selling it at a possible loss. But better to get something from it than nothing at all.

In the midst of all of this, ask God to reveal to you what He wants to teach you. It is in these moments that we can hear from God the most. “Be still and know that He is God.”

One final thought. I’ve heard this from all business people who overcame insurmountable odds and made a comeback. They all said, “Matatapos din yan!” You will be stronger and wiser after all of this. And most importantly, you will be more dependent on God.

Sleep on It

To “Sleep on it” is a habit I developed when I want to buy something that is worth more than P3,000. I wait for a week before I decide. If one week is not enough, I “sleep on it” again and wait for a couple of weeks. If I forget about it, then it’s not really that important. But if I remember, I would realize that I don’t need that ‘thing’ in the first place. The urge to buy the object of my desire isn’t that strong anymore.

I wanted to buy a pair of Crocs when it first came out. This was at the time when we had a huge debt from our failed business venture. I didn’t tell anyone about it, not even my wife because I knew she would buy me one for a Christmas or birthday gift. I waited — and waited — and waited. I bought a pair of Crocs after a few years, on December 2010, the month we finish paying off all our business debts. I was so happy to buy myself a Crocs Christmas gift. The only problem? Crocs wasn’t that trendy anymore.

This is my first pair of Crocs. I still wear it often.

Recently, I bought a Philippe Charriol bracelet. A Charriol bracelet has sentimental value for me because I had one since high school. After more than a decade, it never looked old. I lost my bracelet while carrying a lot of stuff to our house. I didn’t notice it snapping off my wrist. Sadly, I never found it.

After all this time, I wanted to but another one. Even though I have the money to pay for it in cash, I slept on it. First, I went inside their Trinoma store with the intention of buying. After 10 minutes, I took a deep breath, and went out of the store. I slept on it for a few days. I went inside another Charriol store, this time in SM Megamall. After 10 minutes, I took a deep breath, and went out of the store. I slept on it for a few weeks. Every time I would pass a Charriol store, I didn’t go inside anymore, I just took a deep breath, and went on my way. After a few months, the desire wasn’t that strong anymore.

One day, when we went to Podium, I saw a Charriol store. I went inside just to test myself if my appetite to buy the bracelet was really gone. I looked at my darling once more. I held it again in my hands and asked the sales lady if they give discounts. The sales lady said only if the mall is on Sale. I replied, what a shame, if you give me a discount now I will buy one. She then consented, sir we will actually have a sale in a few days, but we can make an exception for you. We can give you the discount now at 15% off. I looked at my wife; she gave me a slight smirk, then a nod. I bought it! I saved around P2,000 on that transaction.

I used this approach when I bought my Crocs, TV, Charriol bracelet, cell phone, Xbox, car, etc. It is not just for impulse buying; it is also an effective way in making hard decisions. Another way of putting it is “To Delay Gratification,” but I like “Sleep on It” much better because it sounds a lot easier to do.

Remember: If you want to buy something, don’t buy it immediately. Take a deep breath and “SLEEP ON IT” =)

Contentment: The Recipe to Happiness

Victory’s series on finances entitled UNLIMITED has been received very well. Church attendees are inviting their family and friends to know more about what God has to say about money. 

Last Sunday was the second week where we addressed the situation of the widow and Elijah on 1 Kings 17:7-16. It showed how desperate times could lead us to hopelessness. Sometimes it is of our own doing; other times, it may have been caused by others.

In my preaching, I recalled a segment I heard in a radio station on excuses you made but was actually your fault. It was trending on Twitter with hashtag #itwasmyfault. Someone said: I don’t have money because I bought a new 40-inch TV…it was my fault. After the sermon, a lady in her fifties approached me. She said that her husband was crying in my preaching, and just that week, her husband bought a new TV set that they don’t really need. She mentioned they are having money problems now.

I remember the time when we bought a TV set after paying off all our business debts. We went to Robinsons Galleria to do some errands. On our way to the elevator, we saw the 4-letter word that causes our body temperature to rise at inexorable levels…especially for women — SALE!

There it was, a 40 inch TV with a 50% off tag. A 40 inch TV that time was around P60,000. The price of the TV on sale was P27,000 because the box was damaged.

We thought about it for a while. We were there at 2:00pm. The mall was about to close at 9:00pm, when at 8:55pm, we decided to buy it. But we did it because we had cash on hand and we can afford buying it without ruining our budget. As I write this blog, the TV we bought is beside the table I’m writing on. I look at it now and I’m thinking, I don’t need stuff to make me happy. But even if I have it, I won’t get attached to it. Its just stuff. 

If your life is consumed by acquiring stuff, fear not…Contentment is a virtue you can learn.

In Philippians 4:12 I know what it is to be in need, and I know what it is to have plenty. I have learned the secret of being content in any and every situation, whether well fed or hungry, whether living in plenty or in want. 

The only way for you to be happy is to be happy now. Appreciate the blessings of God today so you can be thankful of His blessings tomorrow. 

Finance Series: Unlimited

Our church, Victory, runs a series on finances every November. This year, the title of the series is called Unlimited! This is my favorite of all the series we run because I am a living testimony of God’s goodness and favor.

Small Group Discussion: Rich For Life

From losing a staggering P10 million with some partners, and incurring an additional P2.5 million debt, I was able to pay all my business debts in 2 years. Was it mere luck? Nope. Was it pure coincidence? Nope. Was it planned? Nope. It’s the hand of God that moved. When you’re out of solutions, God becomes your solution. You start to pray more if you can’t find answers anymore.

Before you do anything, ask for God’s favor first. Honor him with the first fruits of your wealth. Honor him by giving and by not being attached to money. Infact, you can still be generous even though you are in debt.

The primary challenge is: Can you give even though it hurts? I mean, how can you give what you don’t have? I love what author Mark Batterson said when reasoning with God: If you win the argument you actually lose, and if you lose the argument, you actually win.

Honestly, I have been a giver for more than a decade, but up until today, giving sometimes still hurts for me. When that happens, I go back to God and trust him, then the “ouch” of giving disappears.

The biblical principle “You reap what you sow” is unchanging…whether in good times or bad times. I don’t expect anything in return when I give, but God has placed an invisible force when we do give…somehow it goes back to you. It may not be in the form of money, but rest assured, it does.

If you give for the right reasons and with the right motive: You will never outgive God.

The finance series UNLIMITED starts Nov 11-Dec 2 in all Victory Churches! Invite your family and friends to have a Financial Breakthrough!

Sell Stuff to pay your debts

Living a debt-free life is living a life with peace of mind. Not having peace of mind because of debt is something I’ve lived thru for years so I know what I’m talking about.

In my last business venture, my partners and I lost around 10 million pesos (including the interests we have to pay), and I incurred an additional 2.5 million personal debt. It took me some time to pay them. As I looked for solutions, one thing that was obvious but almost eluded my radar until I was already desperate was to: Sell Stuff.

If you are in debt, sell stuff. In more technical terms, it’s called liquidating. Simply put, liquidating is converting stuff or assets (even liabilities) into cash.

I became desperate when my wife was about to give birth to our first child Gabbie. We needed P80,000 for her hospital bill. With no money and millions in debt, what did I do? I sold a lot of unused stuff. I ended up accumulating 3 times the amount we need.

If you are deep in debt, look for things at home that you can sell. Chances are, you will find many that you don’t need but is still worth something. Sell and sell and sell until your children worries that they are next. You’ll be surprised how much you can make selling unused stuff.

The Most Important Financial Principle

Contentment is the most important financial principle; if you don’t have it, you’ll never have true prosperity.

I had a turning point — an Aha moment last January when I watched a movie with my wife Kat and our two baby daughters, Gabbie and Alexa, 3 and 1 years old at that time. We watched the greatest movie ever produced, no movie has given me this kind of viewing experience…Alvin and the Chipmunks 3—Chipwrecked.

This is the third movie that I brought my babies to. My babies don’t last 30 minutes before they start running around. Some parents advised me to stock on unlimited popcorn or snacks to keep them in their seats. To my children, it never works. But during this particular moment, they sat throughout the whole movie. 

Gabbie: Daddy, they are so funny!

Me: Yes they are. Gabbie, I love you!

Gabbie: I love you too daddy.

Me: Can I have some popcorn?

Gabbie: No!!!

When the credits were shown and the movie concluded, I can’t help but start getting teary-eyed…not because of the movie, but because I felt so blessed. My teary eyes started sweating a lot. (They say real men don’t cry, their eyes just sweats, so my eyes were profusely sweating) I covered my face so that Kat won’t see me. She definitely won’t understand why I’m crying after watching Chipmunks and I’m not in the mood to explain.

The previous year, in 2010, we paid all our business debts. 2011 was recovery time for us. 2012 was different—how will I resurrect my dead dreams and start again afresh. In the movie house, I cried because I realized I was trying so hard to accomplish so much in the last decade of my life. I thought I would only be “content” and happy if I achieve my dreams, but little did I know that before you reach for your dreams, you need to have contentment first. I was sitting there and discovered that all I ever want in life is with me in the theatre…my wonderful family. What more could I ask for.

Contentment is the state of being happy regardless of your circumstances, whether you have much or little. A contented person sees the real issues that are worth fighting for. It frees you to enjoy life regardless of what you have, what you achieved, or what you have accumulated. You don’t keep up the appearance that you are rich when you’re not. You will be surprised that what you find valuable before don’t just matter anymore.

The flipside is that when you are contented, you will have all the reason to reach for your dreams, because a contented person dream dreams to benefit other people. It gave me a reason again to have grand dreams as a result of wanting to reach the top of the mountain together with my family.

Contentment is the most important, the most powerful financial principle. With it, you are already prosperous even before possessing prosperity; without it, you are in poverty even with all the financial prosperity that you possess.

One last thing, real contentment is found in a spiritual life, in our faith in God, that no matter what happens, he will guide our paths.

I can’t wait to watch Chipmunks 4; I’ll make sure to bring a truckload of tissue.

Adversity is the seedbed of opportunity

If every day were a good day, there would be no good days, because there wouldn’t be any bad days to compare it with. It’s the bad days that help us appreciate the good days! Sickness helps us appreciate health. Failure helps us appreciate success. Debt helps us appreciate wealth. And the tough times help us appreciate the good times. I’ve also learned that our worst days could become our best days.

Adversity is the seedbed of opportunity. Bad circumstances have a way of bringing the best out of us. Wild lions make valiant warriors just like rough sea make great sailors. Adversity is often a blessing in disguise.

In a pit w/ a lion on a snowy day  by Mark Batterson

My Trip to Cebu

I had several talks in Cebu over the weekend, May 26 Saturday.

7am-930am Customer Service Excellence

I’m not a morning person, so I needed 2 cups of coffee to start this one off. The training is for Suntoys International, a company that owns several company-owned and franchised brands in Cebu: Crocs, Yogo Boy, IORA, toys@work, Eyes Candy, and Aquazorb. I had a great time with them, the only problem was the space for the venue was small; but it turned out better because the proximity created an atmosphere of camaraderie.

A few lessons from the talk:

  • The Customer is always right! Wrong!!! The customer is not always right, but you have to make them feel they are.
  • You wouldn’t rob money, but if you are late for work, you are a robber! It’s because you are robbing the company of time in which they pay you to be there.
  • None of you are employees, you are Team Members. A Team Member has ownership. Your role in the store is sometimes more important than the owners because the customers interact with you, not with them.

Next 1pm-6pm Steps to Financial Peace. I gave an hour talk on the Debt Myth:

We continue our personal finance run in Cebu. The crowd consists of upper management, sales, and some business owners. A bit formal, it was a challenge at the onset to make the seminar candid. I brought some balloons as props to pop. Three people almost jumped from their seats when I put a needle thru the first balloon. The formal setting changed into a fun-fest as everyone laughed and enjoyed the change of mood.

  • Personal Finance is 80% Behavior and 20% Head Knowledge.
  • Debt is not a tool; it’s a trap.
  • Life is about fighting, not just winning, because if you want to be a winner, you have to lose first. Failure is a prerequisite to success. Fight for what you love and the people you love. But always remember to fight for the right things.

Last one for the day 7pm-8pm Victory Cebu DC (Discipleship Coach) Talk:

The leaders of Victory Cebu are excited for the next phase where God is bringing them. Pastor Raymund Cañete, the senior pastor, has a golden heart and a fatherly stature that I admire. His love for God shows everytime he speaks, he just exudes so much joy and passion for the Lord. His team of pastors…Zab Panimdim, Alex Rivas, Cesar Bordalba Jr, and Tony Mendoyos (Victory Mandaue) are some of the best in the ministry.

  • We know the one word for Starbucks (Coffee), Toyota (Cars), Xerox (Photocopying machine). But we don’t know the one word for church. The one word for Church is Discipleship, and Discipleship is Relationship.
  • You cannot accomplish something great without a team.
  • Preach the gospel to yourself everyday. Discipleship is your relationship with God and with people.

I had a blast in Cebu! It’s always a humbling experience to have opportunities to serve people.